Vita of Ferdinand Adolph Lange
18.02.1815: Ferdinand Adolph Lange is born in Dresden as the son of a gunsmith
1829–1831: Attends the technical college in Dresden
1830-1835: Watchmaking apprenticeship with Johann Christian Friedrich Gutkaes, graduates with honours
1835–1837: Assistant to Gutkaes
1837–1841: Journeyman years; travels to the watchmaking centres in France, England and Switzerland; this is when he compiles his journey- and workbook with drawings of interesting movements and different calculations; becomes foreman at the manufactory of Joseph Thaddäus Winnerl in Paris; attends lectures of the famous physicist and astronomer Arago
1841–1842: Returns to Dresden; joins Gutkaes’ company as a co-proprietor and helps build the five-minute clock for the Semper opera house; designs and crafts astronomical pendulum clocks, chronometers, complicated watches
1842: Certifies as master craftsman; weds Antonia Gutkaes, his mentor’s daughter
1843: Receives a precious stick pin from the Russian Tsar Alexander II, as a gesture of gratitude for a perfect chronometer that Lange had crafted for him; in return Lange sends a photograph of himself wearing the stick pin
1844-1845: Different letters to Privy Councillor von Weißenbach containing thoughts on reforms in watchmaking and the establishment of a manufactory in Saxony
31.05.1845: Contract between Lange and the Royal Saxon Ministry of the Interior: Obligates to train 15 apprentices as watchmakers, Ministry pledges a subsidy of 6,700 thalers, including 1,120 thalers for the procurement of tools
07.12.1845: Incorporation of “A. Lange & Comp.” company in Glashütte, dials are labelled “A. Lange & Cie.”
1845–1864: Introduction of metric system to replace the Parisian ligne system; Lange develops proprietary dependable and robust movements
1848–1866: Serves as mayor in Glashütte (builds roads, embankments, bridges, etc.)
1851: Watch presentation at an exhibition in London, where he is awarded for his watches; an illness forces him to stay there for a few weeks
1867: Granted honorary citizenship by Glashütte
1868: Lange’s son Richard joins the company as co-proprietor; Company name changes to “A. Lange & Söhne”
1869–1875: Representative of the Saxon Landtag (lobbies for the construction of a main road and a railway line through the Müglitz valley)
1870: On the occasion of the 25thanniversary of the establishment of the watchmaking industry in Glashütte. The population establishes the Lange Foundation to fund retirement benefits for local watchmakers
1871: Ferdinand Adolph Lange’s son Emil joins the company as co-proprietor
When Ferdinand Adolph Lange suddenly passed away on 3 December 1875, he left behind not only a flourishing business and an impressive repertoire of international awards to his sons and grandchildren but also – to the Glashütte region – secure economic perspectives. For these accomplishments, the city honoured him with a monument in 1895. Ferdinand Adolph Lange repatriated precision watchmaking to Germany, enhanced with sweeping reforms. His designs, with wheel train parts exactly calculated for the first time, a new frame configuration with three quarter plates, the special Glashütte lever escapement and compensation balance, precision adjustment devices and hairsprings with special terminal curves represented the highest standards in watchmaking.

Στάλθηκε από το SM-S908B μου χρησιμοποιώντας Tapatalk